Sleep Deprivation: What You Need to Know

Fire/Rescue Academy 10, April 24, 2017 More: Original public domain image from <a href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/cityofgreenvillenc/37195089350/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer nofollow">Flickr</a>

As firefighters, we face unique challenges that can lead to sleep deprivation. Here’s a straightforward look at why it matters and some practical tips that don’t require dramatic changes to your routine.

Why Sleep Matters for Firefighters:

1. Physical Impact: Lack of sleep can increase your risk of serious health issues such as heart problems and certain cancers. Proper sleep is not just about feeling tired; it’s about taking care of your body. “I’ll sleep when I’m dead” might make that day happen faster then it should.

2. Mental Well-Being: Sleep deprivation can contribute to mental health struggles like depression and might make you more likely to turn to substances to cope. When we’re exhausted, we’re going to reach for whatever dopamine we can find. We might not reach for drugs or alcohol, but our waistlines and wallets might take the brunt of our search for that dopamine hit.

3. Cognitive Performance: When you’re running on empty, your alertness declines, and decision-making can suffer. This is critical during emergencies when quick thinking is essential. We’re all groggy on that fifth call after midnight, but what if we’re signing up for multiple 24-hour shifts in a row?

4. Safety Concerns: Being sleep-deprived increases the risk of accidents—on the job and off. Staying safe means taking your rest seriously.

5. The Reality of Your Work Schedule: Given a firefighter’s work schedule, addressing sleep deprivation is not optional. Firefighters often experience sleep disruptions due to long shifts, irregular sleep patterns, and interruptions. With a typical schedule of 24 hours on and 48 hours off (if you’re lucky), you have to manage sleep debt effectively.

Simple Strategies to Get Better Rest

Optimize Your Sleep Space: Create a sleep environment that’s cool and dark. This doesn’t require going to bed early—just make wherever you crash more conducive to restful sleep.

Take Quick Naps When Possible: Even if you’re not keen on napping, consider quick, power naps when you can during downtime. A 15- to 20-minute rest can give you a boost.

Watch Your Evening Snacks: If you’re working late, try to avoid eating 2-3 hours before you plan to sleep. You’ll feel better and sleep more soundly.

Use Vibrating Alarms: Instead of regular alarms that blast you awake, consider a vibrating alarm clock. It’s less jarring and can help you wake up gently after short periods of rest.

Limit Phone Use at Night: Put your phone on airplane mode and keep it away from your sleep area. It’s one less distraction and can help you unwind.

You don’t have to overhaul your lifestyle to make small improvements. We all need that gentle reminder that we do in fact need sleep – despite what we tell ourselves. So here’s that reminder: roll off that day room sofa and take yourself to bed at 2200 if you aren’t on a call, and make sure you go to bed on time tomorrow nighty, too.

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